Which word describes a conflict that arises over differing opinions?

The term that best describes a conflict arising from differing opinions is "disagreement." This word specifically highlights situations where two or more parties hold opposing views or interpretations on a topic, leading to a lack of consensus. It captures the essence of differing opinions and implies that there is some level of conflict or contention involved, though it does not necessarily escalate to a more severe conflict.

In contrast, "agreement" denotes a harmonious understanding or consensus, which does not fit the context of conflict. "Discontent" refers to dissatisfaction or unhappiness but does not specifically relate to differing opinions. "Dispute," while it can also imply a conflict, often suggests a more formal confrontation or argument, whereas "disagreement" is a broader term encompassing everyday conflicts based on varied opinions. Thus, "disagreement" is the most precise term for this scenario.