When someone is experiencing difficulties in finding work, what term best describes their situation?

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The term that best describes someone experiencing difficulties in finding work is "unemployment." This term specifically refers to the state of being without a job while actively looking for one. It encompasses individuals who may have been laid off, have recently graduated, or are transitioning between jobs but are struggling to secure employment.

In contrast, "employment" refers to the state of having a job, which does not apply to someone who is having difficulty finding work. "Overemployment" describes a situation where an individual has more work than they can manage or is working more than they would like, which is not relevant to the struggle of finding a job. "Job security" refers to the confidence one has in the continued existence of their job and is not applicable in the context of someone looking for work. Therefore, "unemployment" is the most accurate and relevant term for this situation.

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